Francois Baird, Co-Founder of Baird’s CMC, makes a powerful presentation on why Africa cannot be asked to choose between development and decarbonisation.
The truth is stark:
Over 600 million Africans live without electricity, 53% of them in sub-Saharan Africa.
Fewer than half of those with access say their supply works reliably.
Without affordable energy, food security, jobs, and growth remain out of reach.
Energy is not optional — it’s the foundation of prosperity.
Reliable power enables industries, education, and healthcare.
Large-scale farming and irrigation depend on energy to feed Africa.
Expanding access could create millions of new jobs by 2030. (IEA / Rockefeller Foundation)
Yet, while China and Russia expand their presence in Africa’s energy sector, Western partners risk losing ground by focusing only on ideology instead of practical energy solutions.
The path forward must recognise Africa’s right to grow — balancing clean energy ambitions with the urgent need for affordable, dependable power.
Because without energy, Africa’s future is being held back. With it, the continent can unlock its full potential.